Naive XML questions
Graham Samuel
livfoss at mac.com
Sun Oct 25 13:21:03 EDT 2020
I feel stupid, but even with Sarah Reichelt’s help, there are very very simple things I can’t do with the LC XML functions. My current problem is this:
I have a series of XML files which are in fact .gpx files - a collection of GPS coordinates representing a route on the Earth’s surface. There are thousands of files around which I can use as test data, so I don’t have to roll my own. Taking just one of these examples, I can do the following in LC
1. Get the user to find the file and download it
2. Check it’s a .gpx file
3. Turn it into an LC XML data structure with an integer ID
4. Find out how many child nodes there are.
Then it all goes wrong, because I don’t seem to be able to address the individual nodes. This is obviously needed for further progress, in functions like revXMLFirstChild and revXMLNodeContents.
I just don’t know what format to use. Sarah’s tutorial doesn’t help because her data structure is too simplified.
If you’re still with me, this is what the beginning of a typical file looks like:
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> <gpx xmlns="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1" creator="Digital Crow" version="1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1 http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1/gpx.xsd">
> <metadata />
> <trk>
> <trkseg>
> <trkpt lat="43.319729" lon="2.128369">
> <ele>169.623637</ele> </trkpt>
> <trkpt lat="43.319731" lon="2.128375">
> <ele>169.744722</ele> </trkpt>
> <trkpt lat="43.319731" lon="2.128375">
> <ele>169.744722</ele> </trkpt>
> <trkpt lat="43.319731" lon="2.128388">
> <ele>169.266626</ele> </trkpt>
>
etc - there may sometimes be thousands of these “trkpt” elements.
So, suppose I want to get the first instance of the “lon” attribute into a local variable. How do I address the first <trk> node etc in order to do it? I have attempted various common-sense methods, but none work.
This must be child’s play to a lot of people, just not me.
Hoping for some guidance.
Graham
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