Strange permissions issues calling 'shell' in Windows

Ben Rubinstein benr_mc at cogapp.com
Tue Oct 31 06:40:27 EDT 2017


I have an app in LC, which normally runs as a nightly scheduled task on a VM 
in the client's network.

It's been having memory problems, and to help diagnose this I wanted to track 
memory usage through the job and over time (it runs every night, takes about 
40 minutes crunching lots of data, and emails me a log after each run).

Unfortunately LC doesn't have any reliable ways to inspect its memory usage, 
so I've been trying to use a combination of an LC function that estimates the 
size of all global variables, with a shell call to the 'pslist' sysinternal tool.

Run 'live', this works fine. But when run as a scheduled task, logged out of 
the machine, instead of the expected process information the result of the 
shell call was
	Failed to take process snapshot on ORGAPP01.
	Make sure that the Remote Registry service is running on the remote
  	system, that you have firewall ports allow RPC access, and your
	account has read access the following key on the remote system:
	HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Perflib

I don't have that kind of access (nor the Windows knowledge to use it safely 
if I did!) so I appealed to the client's IT dept, who said some words I didn't 
understand to the affect that it should work. When I said again that it worked 
logged-in, but not as a scheduled task, they asked for details of the batch 
file; so I thought the simplest thing would be to set up a simple batch file 
to demonstrate the issue.

I made a batch file to invoke pslist and put the result in a text file; it 
worked. Then I made a scheduled task to invoke this batch file, expecting it 
to fail with the above issue thus proving my point and giving the IT guy a 
test case to work with - but in fact when the scheduled task ran, the output 
from pslist was perfectly good.

So then I thought that this was a work-around: instead of my app using shell 
to invoke pslist and then log the result of the shell call; it could instead 
use shell to invoke the batch file, and then read back and log the contents of 
the output file generated by the batch file.

So I made the change in the app, moved it over, ran it with the expected and 
desired result; logged out and waited.

This morning however I got the same error message as before in the log.

So the situation is:
	1) logged-in app uses shell to call pslist: OK
	2) not logged-in app uses shell to call pslist: permissions error
  	3) logged-in batch file calls pslist: OK
  	4) not logged-in batch file calls pslist: OK
  	5) not logged-in app uses shell to call batch file which calls pslist: 
permissions error


If step (4) produced a permissions error, I'd be sort-of happy. If step (5) 
worked, I'd be even happier. But it's the distinction between (4) and (5) that 
puzzles me.

Is there some way that calling 'shell' enters a context with less permission 
than the app which calls it? And is there something I can do about this?

TIA,

Ben





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